Sept. 11 — In the worst terrorist attack in U.S. history, two hijacked jetliners slammed into New York’s World Trade Center Tuesday morning, toppling both 110-story towers where thousands of people had just arrived for work. An hour later, a third plane hit the Pentagon in Washington, D.C. “The United States will hunt down and punish those responsible,” President Bush vowed as the White House, the Capitol and other federal buildings in Washington were evacuated.
MSNBC.com reporter Martin Wolk, who was inside one of the towers, said the lights flickered and there was a loud bang. People panicked and started to flee the building.
When they reached the lobby, smoke started to fill the building and people could see debris falling. “It was sheer pandemonium, people were screaming and crying, afraid to go outside because of the falling debris,” Wolk said. “We looked up and it looked like the top 20 floors were in flames.”
At the Pentagon, the nerve center of the nation’s military, one wall of the hexagonal building was destroyed when a hijacked commercial plane crashed into the adjacent helipad. At least 29 casualties were reported.
Across the country, high-rises like Chicago’s Sears Trade tower were evacuated as a precaution, and all Major League Baseball games were canceled nationwide.
Buildings were also being evacuated in London.
WASHINGTON, Sept. 11 — In the hours after Tuesday’s terror attacks, Washington looked like a city under siege. The nation’s capital and neighboring Virginia were under a state of emergency. But this was no Sarajevo, with refugees carrying their belongings on their backs. This was a metallic refugee caravan: Cars were stacked up like dominoes, all trying to get out of city.
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MILITARY JETS patrolled the nation’s skies and the FAA grounded all civilian aircraft until at least Wednesday — but not before another plane crashed in Pennsylvania.
The images of devastation struck at the heart of two of the nation’s most prominent symbols of power and commerce.
In New York, Mayor Rudolph Giuliani estimated at least 2,250 peopled had been injured, many seriously. He would not estimate the number of deaths but a city police source said it could be in the hundreds or thousands.
Bush, who was in Florida at the time of the attacks, did not return to Washington but flew on Air Force One first to the Barksdale Air Force Base near Shreveport, La., and then to Offutt Air Force base outside Omaha, Neb., where he was taken to an underground bunker.
The commander in chief announced from Barksdale that the U.S. military was on “high-alert status.”
“Freedom itself was attacked this morning and I assure you freedom will be defended,” he told the nation in a brief statement. “Make no mistake. The United States will hunt down and punish those responsible for these cowardly actions.”
“THERE HAVE BEEN the most terrible, shocking events taking place in the United States of America within the last couple of hours,” British Prime Minister Tony Blair told union leaders in Brighton, southern England. “We can only imagine the terror and carnage there and the many, many innocent people who have lost their lives.”
Blair, who had been due to deliver a key policy speech, cut short his visit and said he wanted to return immediately to London to monitor the unfolding events. He sent his deepest condolences to Bush and the people of America.
SECURITY PERSONNEL wearing flak jackets and armed with M-16s stood watch at the entry to military facilities scattered throughout the city, watching every move. Secret Service agents toting machine guns directed civilians on the streets. F-16 military jets flew over the city on surveillance missions.
Outgoing highway arteries were at a standstill, with traffic jams backing up into residential neighborhoods. Authorities turned many roads into one-way routes to speed up the evacuation.
All federal buildings — including the White House and the Capitol — were ordered evacuated in the minutes and hours after a hijacked plane crashed into the Pentagon.
In the middle of the Pentagon’s courtyard, at the center of the five-sided building, medical personnel dealt with the casualties.
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In New York, the aircraft struck minutes apart, starting fires and sending smoke billowing out of the skyscrapers.
Crews were evacuating people when the first tower collapsed, trapping rescuers and workers. Much of lower Manhattan was later evacuated.
The first crash happened shortly before 9 a.m. ET. The top of the south tower later collapsed onto the street below.
“I was on the 81st floor of 2 World Trade Center,” Felipe Ayala told MSNBC. “I ran down to 78 — the main concourse — and met wife and coworkers. … I was asked to go back upstairs because it was safe … I left my wife and returned to the 81st floor. I was looking out the window with a co-worker when the entire room just collapsed on me. I can’t find my wife and I’m looking around for her.”
Kenny Johannemann, a janitor, described seeing a man engulfed in flames just after the first explosion. He grabbed the man, put the fire out, and dragged him outside. Then Johannemann heard a second explosion — and saw people jumping from the upper stories.
“It was horrendous; I can’t describe it,” Johannemann said as he stood outside the building.
Shortly after 9 a.m., a second aircraft was seen crashing into the other tower. Broadcast cameras already watching the scene filmed the second plane as it exploded in a huge fireball.
Russian President Vladimir Putin described the attack as a terrible tragedy, according to Kremlin spokesman Alexei Gromov, and convened a special meeting of his defense and security officials. Putin also offered his condolence to the United States.
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Chinese President Jiang Zemin sent President Bush a message of sympathy for the U.S. government and its people, the official Xinhua news agency reported.
France’s president, Jacques Chirac, in a live televised address, condemned the attacks and expressed his solidarity with the American people. ‘America and Israel are one. This is the result of American policy.’
— PALESTINIAN GUNMAN CELEBRATING IN LEBANON
“France has just learned of these monstrous attacks — there is no other word for it — that have hit America,” Chirac said from Rennes, in the western region of Brittany.
In Berlin, Foreign Ministry officials huddled in a crisis meeting, and Parliament’s vice speaker, Anke Fuchs, told lawmakers a “terrible catastrophe” had happened.
Virtually all German TV channels switched to live coverage. “This is pure mass murder,” one commentator said.
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HIJACKING DETAILS
American Airlines and United airlines both said two of their planes had earlier been hijacked and crashed.
American said its two aircraft were carrying a total of 156 people. One was a Boston-Los Angeles Flight, the other Washington-Los Angeles. An FBI source said the former, a Boeing 767, hit one of the trade center towers; the latter, a Boeing 757, hit the Pentagon.
Two United airliners with a total of 110 aboard also crashed — a Boeing 757 outside Pittsburgh, the other in a location not immediately identified. The FBI source, however, said that flight, a Boeing 767, hit the trade center as well.
The crash near Pittsburgh was a Newark to San Francisco flight.
An emergency dispatcher in Westmoreland County, Pa., received a cell phone call at 9:58 a.m. ET from a man who said he was a passenger locked in the bathroom of United Flight 93, said dispatch supervisor Glenn Cramer.
“We are being hijacked, we are being hijacked!” Cramer quoted the man as saying. The man told dispatchers the plane “was going down. He heard some sort of explosion and saw white smoke coming from the plane and we lost contact with him,” Cramer said.
Nationwide, crowds gathered around television sets in airports, bars, hotel lounges. The space station commander could see the smoke rising above New York.
“My whole family’s from Boston, and two are always flying,” said Diane Morse, dialing her cell phone in tears in downtown Cleveland. “We always fly American.”
The memory of Pearl Harbor was offered up again and again, with all its images of sneak attacks, national honor and war.
“Someone is trying to make a serious statement and I hope we do likewise,” said Scott Gilmore at the Dallas-Fort Worth International Airport.
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Suspicion for the attacks immediately fell on Osama bin Laden, a Saudi terrorist thought to be living in Afghanistan. An Arab language newspaper in London recently said he had been planning an unprecedented attack on the United States.
A spokesman for Afghanistan’s ruling Taliban condemned the attacks and denied bin Laden was behind them, saying the sophistication of the coordinated assault required the expertise of a government.
Authorities in Washington immediately called out troops, including an infantry regiment. The U.S. and Canadian borders were sealed and security was tightened at strategic installations.
“This is the second Pearl Harbor. I don’t think that I overstate it,” said Sen. Chuck Hagel, R-Neb.
BIN LADEN TIES?
Bin Laden is suspected in previous attacks on U.S. interests, including the bombings of the U.S. embassies in Africa, and had ties to last year’s bombing of a U.S. Navy ship in Yemen.
A U.S. judge had set this Wednesday as the sentencing date for a bin Laden associate for his role in the 1998 U.S. embassy in Tanzania that killed 213 people. The sentencing had been set for the federal courthouse near the World Trade Center.
Washington had earlier offered a $5 million reward for bin Laden’s capture. And George Tenet, director of the Central Intelligence Agency, said this week that bin Laden was the most immediate and serious threat to U.S. security.
The World Trade Center was the scene of an earlier terrorist attack: the Feb. 26, 1993, bombing that killed six people and injured more than 1,000 others. Terrorist Ramzi Yousef and three others were convicted of orchestrating the attack. Three other indicted co-conspirators remain at large.
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Flames and smoke pour from the Pentagon.
The Pentagon
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